Legislature(2011 - 2012)BUTROVICH 205

04/12/2012 09:00 AM Senate STATE AFFAIRS


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
= HB 281 WELCOME HOME VIETNAM VETERANS DAY
Moved SCS CSHB 281(STA) Out of Committee
= HB 190 PFD ALLOWABLE ABSENCE
Moved SCS CSSSHB 190(STA) Out of Committee
                  HB 190-PFD ALLOWABLE ABSENCE                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:08:00 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI  announced  that  the next  bill  before  the                                                               
committee would be  HB 190, which proposes to  amend laws related                                                               
to Permanent Fund Dividend allowable absences.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI requested  a  motion to  adopt  the new  SCS,                                                               
version K, for HB 190.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER moved  to adopt the proposed SCS for  CS for SS for                                                               
HB  190, labeled  27-LS0564\K, as  the working  draft before  the                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI objected for  discussion purposes. He recalled                                                               
committee discussion  the previous  day regarding the  concept of                                                               
putting dividends for  individuals who have been  absent from the                                                               
state  for  many years  into  an  escrow  account of  sorts.  Ms.                                                               
Bitney,  Director  of  the   Permanent  Fund  Dividend  Division,                                                               
indicated that  tens of thousands  of dividends have  been issued                                                               
to individuals  living out of  state. She  also said that  at one                                                               
time it appeared  that only 80 individuals  had actually returned                                                               
to Alaska out of thousands who  had lived Outside for an extended                                                               
period of  time and received  dividends. He said he  believed she                                                               
has been developing new statistics to consider.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
At-ease from 9:09 a.m. to 9:10 a.m.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:10:00 AM                                                                                                                    
KENDRA  KLOSTER,  staff,  Senator  Bill  Wielechowski,  testified                                                               
during the  discussion of  HB 190. She  addressed the  changes in                                                               
version K  of HB 190.  She explained that,  based on some  of the                                                               
information  provided by  Ms.  Bitney  regarding individuals  who                                                               
move from  Alaska and do  not return to  the state, the  bill was                                                               
changed  to create  an escrow  account  to hold  the PFD's  until                                                               
those individuals move back to the state.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. KLOSTER noted that the largest  change is in Section 6 of the                                                               
bill  and deals  with  the  escrow account.  If  a person  claims                                                               
allowable absences for  years 1-5, they would receive  the PFD as                                                               
usual; however,  if a  person claims  an allowable  absence after                                                               
year 5,  the PFD would  be deposited  into an account  until that                                                               
individual returns.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MS. KLOSTER described a number  of conforming changes. In Section                                                               
1, a  person is  conditionally eligible  under AS  43.23.009, the                                                               
escrow account.  In Section 2,  the 5-year rule is  described. In                                                               
Section  3,  the change  refers  to  holding  the PFD  until  the                                                               
individual returns to the state.  Section 4 excludes the military                                                               
from  the 10-year  rule.  Section  5 puts  the  5-year rule  into                                                               
statute.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE  BITNEY,  Director,   Permanent  Fund  Dividend  Division,                                                               
Department of Revenue, answered questions relating to HB 190.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  voiced appreciation for Ms.  Bitney's work on                                                               
the legislation.  He noted that version  K of HB 190  removes the                                                               
10-year rule. He  asked for a report on how  many people received                                                               
PFD's when the 10-year rule was in place.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:15:00 AM                                                                                                                    
MS. BITNEY reported  that, since the inception of  the program in                                                               
1982, there were  321,600 dividends issued to people  who did not                                                               
live in Alaska for various reasons.  The total of that amount was                                                               
$424  million. She  said she  was  able to  determine that  since                                                               
1995, the state  has paid 900 individuals who were  out of Alaska                                                               
10 years  or more, $16 million  in PFD's. Of people  who were out                                                               
of Alaska  for 5  years or  more, 11,000  people were  paid PFD's                                                               
totaling  $116 million.  About 81  of the  900 individuals  moved                                                               
back to Alaska.  She noted that the longer a  person is gone from                                                               
Alaska, the less likely it is that they will return.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER inquired if 81  people had returned after a 10-year                                                               
period or longer of being away.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY said yes.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER  asked if  Ms. Bitney knew  the return  numbers for                                                               
those who had been gone for only 5 years.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY said she did not.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  asked Ms. Bitney  for her opinion  of version                                                               
K.                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY related  that version K is something  the division had                                                               
looked    a   previously    and   had    thought   was    doable.                                                               
Administratively,  it does  not  create a  large  burden for  the                                                               
division.  She  called it  a  "wash"  as  far  as impact  to  the                                                               
division.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:20:00 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI stated that the goal  of the PFD is for people                                                               
who  live in  Alaska, or  are planning  to return  to Alaska,  to                                                               
receive  the benefit.  The intent  of the  bill is  to spend  PFD                                                               
money in  Alaska, for Alaskans, as  well as to ensure  that those                                                               
serving  in  the military  continue  to  be eligible  to  receive                                                               
PFD's.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  asked Representative  Feige if  he had  had a                                                               
chance to see version K.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ERIC  FEIGE, sponsor of  HB 190. He noted  that he                                                               
had read version K and had an opinion on it.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI asked for his opinion.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE  stated that the  original intent of  HB 190                                                               
was to provide for Alaskan residents  to be able to collect their                                                               
PFD's  during a  military career.  He opined  that putting  PFD's                                                               
into  an escrow  account,  as  required in  version  K, would  be                                                               
perceived  as  taking PFD  money  away  from  the person  in  the                                                               
present.  There is  no provision  for accounting  for time-valued                                                               
money, or  interest. He  pointed out that  an escrow  account was                                                               
considered  at   one  time,  but   it  was  thought  to   be  too                                                               
complicated.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
He  stated  that establishing  in  statute  the requirements  for                                                               
defining an  intent to  return to Alaska  would screen  those who                                                               
did not qualify  for a PFD. The money would  then be dispersed in                                                               
the present to  people who are deserving of a  PFD, as opposed to                                                               
money being  held in an  account. He concluded that  the previous                                                               
version of the  bill before the committee  adequately covered the                                                               
"intent to return" issue.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KOOKESH asked  if there  were any  other changes  in the                                                               
bill  that would  require  it to  be returned  to  the House  for                                                               
concurrence.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE explained  that there  were changes  in the                                                               
bill  which reinstituted  the 10-year  rule, but  made exemptions                                                               
for  members of  Congress and  the military,  and the  governor's                                                               
representative in Washington, DC.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:25:00 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  KOOKESH stated  that  he  did not  want  to  see HB  190                                                               
returned to the House for  concurrence due to changes having been                                                               
made. He  inquired if there were  any other changes in  version K                                                               
that would require that be done.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE said no.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KOOKESH  suggested adopting  the bill without  the escrow                                                               
account change.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER opined that Senator  Kookesh was trying to help the                                                               
sponsor. He  commented that  it was interesting  to see  that not                                                               
many people return  to Alaska after a 10-year period.  He said he                                                               
also wished to keep the bill moving.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KOOKESH stated  that he liked the original  intent of the                                                               
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  stated  that  if version  K  was  adopted,                                                               
reported out  of committee,  and passed by  the Senate,  he would                                                               
have to recommend  non-concurrence and it would  go to conference                                                               
committee on the House side.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KOOKESH asked  if there  was time  for that  process. He                                                               
inquired if the bill had another committee of referral.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI   said  that  State  Affairs   was  the  only                                                               
committee of referral.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE  noted that the statistics  Ms. Bitney spoke                                                               
of are as  a result of weak statutory  requirements for reporting                                                               
an intent to  return to the state. The requirements  have been in                                                               
regulation and subject to appeal.  He maintained that putting the                                                               
requirements for the intent to  return into statute would greatly                                                               
reduce the number of qualified applicants for the PFD.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI  noted the  arrival  of  Senator Paskvan.  He                                                               
summarized  the  discussion  so  far. He  pointed  out  that  any                                                               
changes  made  in  committee would  require  concurrence  by  the                                                               
House.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  noted that  there was  a previous  version of                                                               
the bill, version Y.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
At-ease from 9:29 a.m. to 9:32 a.m.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PASKVAN related that 90  percent of individuals gone from                                                               
the state  for over 10  years don't  return to Alaska.  He deemed                                                               
that a  substantial problem.  He questioned  why the  House would                                                               
not want to correct that problem and concur with version K.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  agreed  that those  statistics  present  a                                                               
problem.  He pointed  out that  they occurred  during years  when                                                               
language  in statute  did not  specify or  define the  "intent to                                                               
return."  One of  the objectives  of HB  190 is  to give  the PFD                                                               
Division backup  to be able to  deny PFD's based on  the criteria                                                               
for "intent to return."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:35:00 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI noted the arrival of Senator Giessel.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  PASKVAN understood  Representative Feige's  explanation.                                                               
He wished  to have someone  from the  PFD Division state  that HB
190 would  lessen the failure  rate from 90 percent  to something                                                               
better.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KOOKESH restated his concern.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI related that  he sponsored this identical bill                                                               
in the Senate and had similar  concerns. The problem is that when                                                               
the 10-year  rule is removed,  the potential floodgate  is opened                                                               
for people who  live out of state  to receive a PFD  for a longer                                                               
period of  time. He said the  5-year rule is the  counter to that                                                               
in the hopes of protecting Alaskans' PFD's.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KOOKESH restated his concern.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI agreed  with the time constraint,  but did not                                                               
want to put  policy in place that would allow  people to live out                                                               
of  state  and  collect  a  dividend,  knowing  90  percent  were                                                               
unlikely to return.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KOOKESH argued  that version  K would  not prevent  that                                                               
from happening.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI disagreed.  He  said it  provides  that if  a                                                               
person  does not  return and  re-establish residency,  they don't                                                               
collect a PFD.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER requested  Ms. Bitney to address if  version Y does                                                               
tighten up  the "intent  to return" idea.  He also  inquired what                                                               
would happen to the money in the escrow account.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:40:00 AM                                                                                                                    
MS. BITNEY recalled the time when  she was approached by the bill                                                               
sponsor. She  said she worked with  Representative Feige's office                                                               
to create  an environment  where the division  could do  a better                                                               
job of  determining whether or  not a person actually  intends to                                                               
return  to  Alaska.  Currently,  those  rules  do  not  exist  in                                                               
statute;  they  are   in  regulation  and  are   very  weak.  The                                                               
regulations are subject to argument and appeal by the applicant.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
She maintained  that putting the  regulations into  statute would                                                               
reduce the number of persons who  simply have "paper ties" to the                                                               
state and receive a PFD. It  would also provide the division with                                                               
the ability to  do a better job of determining  who has intent to                                                               
return. The  regulations would contain  criteria and use  a point                                                               
system to ascertain who truly has intent to return.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:45:00 AM                                                                                                                    
MS. BITNEY  addressed Senator Meyer's  question about  the escrow                                                               
account.  She noted  that the  division does  not consider  it an                                                               
escrow account,  but rather considers  it a  "non-paid dividend."                                                               
The  division  would  determine   that  the  applicant  would  be                                                               
conditionally eligible  and the  funds would be  held in  the PFD                                                               
fund, not  for that particular person,  but as part of  the whole                                                               
fund. When that applicant returned  to the state, and applied for                                                               
the  PFD's,  if  they  were determined  to  qualify,  they  could                                                               
collect  missed  dividends. She  compared  it  to the  children's                                                               
dividend program.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR KOOKESH  inquired how many  people do not  return because                                                               
they are deceased or ill.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY  replied that the 81  people who did return  were from                                                               
the military. She did not know why the others did not return.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PASKVAN  stated that the  90 percent non-return  rate was                                                               
the  most  troubling fact.  He  said  he appreciated  the  intent                                                               
language of  the bill.  He asked  how much  that number  would be                                                               
reduced.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS.  BITNEY could  not say,  but she  opined that  it would  be a                                                               
significant change because by putting  the language into statute,                                                               
the  division would  have tools  to assess  who is  serious about                                                               
returning to Alaska.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PASKVAN  asked how  much of  an administrative  burden it                                                               
would  be to  retain the  non-paid  dividend, as  well as  having                                                               
intent language.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. BITNEY replied  that it would not be a  substantial burden on                                                               
the division.  The division is  set up to assess  eligibility and                                                               
to make payments.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PASKVAN said he did not  want to kill the bill. He stated                                                               
approval of  both concepts: increasing the  intent and preventing                                                               
abuse of the system.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  voiced appreciation  for everyone's  time. He                                                               
suggested three options:  the House version of  the bill [version                                                               
L], version K, or recess to the call of the chair.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KOOKESH said  he would  support  either version  because                                                               
both versions have merit. He wanted  to see a version of the bill                                                               
that would pass the Senate and be available to the division now.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
9:50:00 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI pointed out that  the concept in version K was                                                               
the same  as in a  bill that was filed  several years ago  in the                                                               
House and contained 20 co-sponsors.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  KOOKESH debated  the process  the  bill may  have to  go                                                               
through.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE FEIGE  stated that version  Y of the bill  was the                                                               
intermediate version between the House  version and version K. He                                                               
recommended adopting  the House version  of the bill. He  said he                                                               
has not  seen a copy  of version  Y, which would  reinstitute the                                                               
10-year  rule  with  exclusions  for the  military.  He  said  he                                                               
thought he could recommend concurrence on version Y.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
9:52:23 AM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MEYER asked Representative Feige  if he had said he would                                                               
not recommend concurrence on version K.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  FEIGE  said  that   was  correct.  He  maintained                                                               
version K would  be too much of  a change and take  too much time                                                               
to analyze. The  Y version is a relatively simple  change and has                                                               
been debated by the House.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER  suggested the committee  needed to make  the right                                                               
public  policy call,  but he  agreed with  Senator Kookesh  about                                                               
concurrence.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI reviewed the options.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:54:17 AM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI  recessed the  meeting  to  the call  of  the                                                               
chair.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:03:32 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR  WIELECHOWSKI  reconvened  the meeting  and  continued  the                                                               
discussion of HB 190.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MEYER moved  to rescind his motion to  adopt the proposed                                                               
SCS  for CS  for  SS  for HB  190,  labeled  27-LS0564\K, as  the                                                               
working  draft before  the committee.  There being  no objection,                                                               
the motion carried.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
10:03:37 AM                                                                                                                   
CHAIR WIELECHOWSKI  requested a motion  to adopt version Y  of HB
190.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR  PASKVAN  moved to  adopt  the  proposed SCS  for  CSSSHB
190(), labeled  27-LS0564\Y, as  the version  of the  bill before                                                               
the  committee.  There being  no  objection,  version Y  was  the                                                               
document before the committee.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR PASKVAN moved to report  SCS for CSSSHB 190(STA), version                                                               
Y,  from  committee  with   individual  recommendations  and  the                                                               
accompanying  zero fiscal  note.  There being  no objection,  SCS                                                               
CSSS  HB 190(STA)  was  reported from  the  Senate State  Affairs                                                               
Standing Committee.                                                                                                             

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
04 SPONSOR STATEMENT HB 190.pdf HSTA 3/31/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
HB 190 FINAL.pdf SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
05 HB 190 Support Letter Denali Borough Mayor.pdf HSTA 3/31/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
06 HB 190-DOR-PFD-3-30-11 PFD Military Exemption.pdf HSTA 3/31/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
07 HB 190 Legal Memo Lisa Kirsch 3-18-11.pdf HSTA 2/7/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
11 2012 HB 190 PFD 2011 Extended Absence Questionnaire.pdf HSTA 2/7/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
12 2012 HB 190 Residency and Allowable Absences15 AAC 23 .pdf SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
12 2012 HB 190 Residency and Allowable Absences15 AAC 23 .pdf HSTA 2/7/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
13 2012 HB 190 PFD Allowable Absences.pdf HSTA 2/7/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
16 HB 190 Ten Year Numbers Memo.pdf HSTA 2/14/2012 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 190
HB0281A.pdf SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 281
6 Supporting_Doc HB 281.pdf HMLV 2/9/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 281
7 Sponsor Statement_Vietnam Veterans Day- HB 281.pdf HMLV 2/9/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 281
8 Fiscal Note HB281-DOA-FAC-2-4-12.pdf HMLV 2/9/2012 1:00:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 281
CSHB3.pdf SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
02 HB 3 Sponsor Statement.pdf HSTA 1/27/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
03 HB 3 Current Statute.pdf HSTA 1/27/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
05 DOL memo-constitutionality of HB 3.pdf HSTA 2/1/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
06 HB 3 - 26 States with Length of Authorized Stay Requirement.pdf HSTA 2/1/2011 8:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB 3 Explanation of Changes.doc HFIN 2/22/2011 1:30:00 PM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB 3 State by State Analysis.doc HFIN 2/22/2011 1:30:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB3 ACLU Letter.pdf HFIN 2/22/2011 1:30:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB 3 - Opposing Document - Conway.pdf SSTA 4/7/2011 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB367 Support Document-Letter abada & amhb 3-28-12.pdf HHSS 4/3/2012 3:00:00 PM
SSTA 4/11/2012 9:00:00 AM
SSTA 4/12/2012 9:00:00 AM
HB 3
HB 367